Vs > Madrid
| Pretoria vs Madrid Climate & Distance Between | |
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- The distance between Pretoria, South Africa and Madrid, Spain is approximately 8,060 km or 5,009 mi.
- To reach Pretoria in this distance one would set out from Madrid bearing 150.2° or SSE and follow the great circles arc to approach Pretoria bearing 155.2° or SSE .
- Both have a mid-latitude cool steppe climate (BSk).
- Pretoria is in or near the subtropical dry forest biome whereas Madrid is in or near the warm temperate thorn steppe biome.
- The average temperature is 3.4 °C (6.2°F) warmer.
- Average monthly temperatures vary by 8.3 °C (14.9°F) less in Pretoria. The continentality subtype is barely hyperoceanic as opposed to semicontinental.
- Total annual precipitation averages 105.1 mm (4.1 in) more which is equivalent to 105.1 l/m² (2.58 US gal/ft²) or 1,051,000 l/ha (112,359 US gal/ac) more. About 1 1/4 as much.
- There are 344 more hours of sunlight per year in Pretoria. In whichever way circa 0h 56' more per day or about 1 1/8 as many.
- The altitude of the sun at midday is overall 13.9° higher in Pretoria than in Madrid.
- Relative humidity levels are 2% lower.
- The mean dew point temperature is 3.1°C (5.5°F) higher.
Climate Comparison Table
The table shows values for Pretoria relative to Madrid. You can also view this comparison the other way around from the perspective of Madrid vs Pretoria.
| |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
May |
Jun |
Jul |
Aug |
Sep |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
|
Annual |
| Average Max Temperature °C ( °F) |
+17 (+31) |
+16 (+29) |
+10 (+18) |
+5 (+9) |
-2 (-4) |
-9 (-16) |
-14 (-25) |
-9 (-16) |
-2 (-4) |
+7 (+13) |
+13 (+23) |
+17 (+31) |
|
+4 (+7) |
| Average Temperature °C ( °F) |
+16 (+29) |
+15 (+26) |
+11 (+19) |
+5 (+10) |
-3 (-5) |
-9 (-17) |
-13 (-24) |
-10 (-18) |
-3 (-6) |
+6 (+10) |
+12 (+21) |
+16 (+28) |
|
+3 (+6) |
| Average Min Temperature °C ( °F) |
+16 (+29) |
+15 (+27) |
+11 (+20) |
+6 (+11) |
-3 (-5) |
-9 (-16) |
-12 (-22) |
-9 (-16) |
-3 (-5) |
+5 (+9) |
+11 (+20) |
+14 (+25) |
|
+4 (+6) |
| Average Precipitation mm (in) |
+93 (+4) |
+32 (+1) |
+49 (+2) |
+9 (+0) |
-26 (-1) |
-19 (-1) |
-6 (0) |
-4 (0) |
-8 (0) |
-31 (-1) |
-49 (-2) |
+64 (+3) |
|
+105 (+4) |
| Number of Precipitation Days (% chance of precip. on a day ) |
+5 (+16) |
+4 (+14) |
0 ( 0) |
-4 ( -13) |
-6 ( -19) |
-5 ( -17) |
-1 ( -3) |
-2 ( -6) |
-3 ( -10) |
-1 ( -3) |
+2 (+7) |
+3 (+10) |
|
-8 ( -2) |
| Average Sunlight Hours/ Day |
+3h 13' |
+1h 39' |
+0h 44' |
+0h 08' |
-0h 03' |
-1h 56' |
-3h 05' |
-1h 27' |
+0h 44' |
+2h 19' |
+4h 18' |
+4h 46' |
|
+0h 56' |
| Average Daylight Hours & Minutes/ Day |
+3h 57' |
+2h 27' |
+0h 26' |
-1h 41' |
-3h 30' |
-4h 25' |
-4h 00' |
-2h 27' |
-0h 23' |
+1h 45' |
+3h 32' |
+4h 25' |
|
0h 00' |
| Sun altitude at solar noon on the 21st day (°) |
+53.9 |
+35.4 |
+14.1 |
-9.1 |
-25.7 |
-32.2 |
-26.1 |
-9.4 |
+13.5 |
+35.9 |
+53.8 |
+61.5 |
| +13.9 |
| Relative Humidity (%) |
-10 |
-1 |
+4 |
+8 |
+5 |
+7 |
+12 |
+5 |
-9 |
-15 |
-15 |
-15 |
|
-2 |
| Average Dew Point Temperature °C & (°F) |
+13.3 (+24) |
+13.6 (+24) |
+11 (+20) |
+7 (+13) |
-1.1 (-2) |
-6.8 (-12) |
-8.5 (-15) |
-7.3 (-13) |
-5.6 (-10) |
+1.4 (+3) |
+7.8 (+14) |
+11.9 (+21) |
|
+3.1 (+6) |
There are so many comparison pages. Please post a link to help people find them:
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Pretoria vs Madrid Discussion
You are welcome to incorporate your thoughts on the differences in climate or other matters such as contrasts in culture, standard of living, demographics etc.
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